Here’s the way I figure it!!! Seventy years ago I was born to two Italian immigrants from so far in an Southern Italian mountainside town that you needed a sling shot to get them any mail. Whatever, my father and mother made it to America; Trenton, NJ to be exact. My father tried several things but eventually went to work in a factory, as did most of my friends’ fathers. For some reason and I don’t know why, I was always expected to go to college. A good student, I was not. In fact, I was a down right bad student. My father told me that he wasn’t going to waste his money on me, so if I went to college I would have to pay myself. Because of my horrendous high school grades, I had to beg my way into Trenton Junior College. “Junior College” was what they called community colleges in those days. Somehow I made it through, working at Cleary’s Drug Store during the school year and construction during the summer. I transferred to a four-year college, La Salle University in Philadelphia Pa. I paid for this also—including room and board. In fact, between my junior and senior years, I made $2,400. The tuition and living expenses were about $2,100, leaving me $300 to buy a car. At this point my father felt I was serious and chipped in with $1,000. That meant I didn’t have to work my senior year. Funny, that’s when I got my best grades.
As an important aside, my high school best friend Bernie Cywinski, who’s father was a milkman, (parents were first generation Polish) went to Columbia University. Although his grades were good, he was nowhere near the top of our class. Nevertheless, he followed his brother to Columbia. His brother was on an ROTC scholarship and later went on to be the top pilot for Pan Am. More on Bernie later, because his story is relevant.
After graduating college I got a job as an elementary school teacher in Hamilton Township, New Jersey. My first year’s salary was $4,500. With that I saved for graduate school and bought my first car, an Alfa Romeo, Guillietta Spider. After three years of saving, I moved to New York City to attend New York University Graduate School. At that time Bernie was attending architecture school at Columbia University so we became roommates on Central Park West and 84th Street.
I got an MA from NYU in 1967 and in 1966 Bernie graduated from Columbia. Neither of us had any debt from this experience. I taught for two more years in New York City and then moved to Sao Paulo, Brazil to teach in an international school. After two years in Brazil I moved to Vienna, Austria, where I taught in another international school for 5 years. While in Brazil I met Mike Sesich, son of first generation Croatians and John Esperian, son of first generation Armenians. Mike’s father fixed typewriters and his mother was a cook in a cafeteria at Stanford University. Mike went to UC Santa Barbara and later got a Master’s Degree from Stanford. Yes, the mother had some influence at Stanford, but Mike was very smart and got terrific grades. John who was Assistant Headmaster of the International School in Vienna, attended Washington and Lee undergrad, Boston College and Columbia University for Master’s Degrees. His father sold insurance. Should I mention that my now deceased wife Sharyn, was a graduate of St John’s University with a Masters from Brooklyn College, all paid for by scholarships? Her father drove a hearse for a funeral parlor. Or should I mention that my present wife Linda received a BA from St John’s, paid for by her Sicilian mother who was a seamstress in the garment district.
Anyway, after I got back from Vienna I taught for 5 years in a Prep school in Brooklyn, while attending Pratt Institute for a second Masters. In 1982 I graduated from Pratt with and MS in City and Regional planning. My debt was minimal if anything. I think I borrowed $5,000, not because I needed it but the interest was so low it was like free money.
After leaving teaching I became the Executive Assistant to the Vice President for Trinity Church, one of the richest parishes in the US. They own hundreds of thousands of square feet of commercial real estate in Lower Manhattan. After Trinity, I went on to become the Director of Real Estate for the Carnegie Hall Corporation.
I remember at 50 years of age standing on the corner of 57th and 7th where Carnegie Hall stood and thinking, “I am the son of immigrants, I have two Masters Degrees, I speak several languages and I am the Director of Real Estate for the most important musical venue in the United States, maybe in the world”. The Italian equivalent is La Scala in Milan. If my parents had not come to the US could I have been the same director at La Scala? I think not. Let’s not forget Bernie, Mike, John, Sharyn and Linda. Bernie became a famous architect. His firm did the Bill Gates house, all of Steve Job’s Apple flagship stores and the Constitution Center in Philadelphia. Did I mention that his father was a Polish milkman? Mike returned to San Francisco to become a master teacher in Mountain View, CA, touching the lives of countless students along the way. Did I mention that his parents were first generation Croats and his father fixed typewriters and his mother was a cook? John became the Headmaster of the oldest girl’s school in the United States and is now a professor in Las Vegas. Did I mention that his father was first generation Armeian and sold insurance? How about my late wife? She became a Dean at that prep school in Brooklyn. Did I mention that her father drove a hearse? How about my present wife Linda? She is one of the most prestigious estheticians in Manhattan. Did I mention that her mother was a first generation Sicilian seamstress in the garment district?
Okay let me break it down for you:
Bob Fumo –BA La Salle, MA NYU, MS Pratt, Total Cost = $21,000*
Bernie Cywinski- BA Columbia, MS Architecture Columbia, Total Costs = Probably the same.*
Mike Sesich—BA UC Santa Barbara**, MA Stanford = $10,500
John Esperian---BA Washington and Lee, MA Boston College, MA Columbia, Total Costs = $30,000
Sharyn—BS St John’s, MS Brooklyn College**, Total Cost= $ 0
Linda--- BA St John’s Total Cost= $16,000*
Costs Today:
Bob Fumo Approximately $240,000 (I’m being very conservative)
Bernie Cywinski; Approximately $500,000
Mike Sesich; Approximately $150,000
John Esperian; Approximately $ 330,000
Sharyn Dolan; Approximately $200,000
Linda Gladkowsky; Approximately $140,000
Lets’ keep in mind that, at least in my case, I did not start out as a good student. Bernie, John and Linda were good students and Sharyn and Mike were excellent students. BUT, we all did equally well, because we could.
Why am I telling you this story? Because these stories COULD NOT happen today. Yes, maybe sons or daughters of immigrants, who are brilliant and at the top of their classes can do it. But not sons and daughters of immigrants who are not at the top of their classes, but could become something if given a chance. If you don’t think the American Dream is dead, you’re dreaming.
Of course the Occupy Wall Streeters are correct. There is an endemic problem in the US. It is that only the wealthy and the extremely gifted can enjoy all the wonderful fruits of this country. The rest of us are worker bees.
Now I’m not blaming the wealthy, but they (as they should have) took advantage of a capitalistic system that had very few rules and boundaries. It is kind of like a group of prize fighters. They like to fight and they are good at it, but if they were allowed to fight in the street, uncontrolled, there would be chaos and they would eventually take over the street. Instead we have a sport, whether you like it or not, that has rules and boundaries, so these aggressive souls can fight away all they want and, by the way, make money at it. I think the same should be true of capitalists; they should be allowed to fight, but with rules and boundaries. The problem is now they are allowed to fight freely in the streets and they have caused great chaos and taken over the street.
I think the Occupy Wall Streeters have struck a chord, but people like the blame game. The Right says it is Obama’s and the Left’s fault and the Left says it is the Righties’ fault. It is all our faults, we let it happen.
What I think we should do for starters is that all teachers and doctors should go to school for free and health care should be a single payer. The pay back will be multifold. I don’t know if it is that simple, but it would be a step in the right direction.
* These are good guesses
** State schools